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//! Time-division multiplexing (TDM) support for I2S.
use super::*;
use crate::{gpio::*, peripheral::*};
use esp_idf_sys::*;
pub(super) mod config {
#[allow(unused)]
use crate::{gpio::*, i2s::config::*, peripheral::*};
use core::ops::{BitAnd, BitAndAssign, BitOr, BitOrAssign, Not};
use esp_idf_sys::*;
/// Automatic total number of slots, equivalent to the maximum active slot number.
pub const TDM_AUTO_SLOT_NUM: u32 = 0;
/// Automatic word-select signal width, equivalent to half the width of a frame.
pub const TDM_AUTO_WS_WIDTH: u32 = 0;
/// Time-division multiplexing (TDM) mode configuration for the I2S peripheral.
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
pub struct TdmConfig {
/// The base channel configuration.
pub(super) channel_cfg: Config,
/// TDM mode channel clock configuration.
clk_cfg: TdmClkConfig,
/// TDM mode channel slot configuration.
slot_cfg: TdmSlotConfig,
/// TDM mode channel data configuration.
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
gpio_cfg: TdmGpioConfig,
}
impl TdmConfig {
/// Create a new TDM mode channel configuration from the given base configuration, clock configuration, slot
/// configuration, and GPIO configuration.
#[inline(always)]
pub fn new(
channel_cfg: Config,
clk_cfg: TdmClkConfig,
slot_cfg: TdmSlotConfig,
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))] gpio_cfg: TdmGpioConfig,
) -> Self {
Self {
channel_cfg,
clk_cfg,
slot_cfg,
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
gpio_cfg,
}
}
/// Convert to the ESP-IDF SDK `i2s_tdm_config_t` representation.
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
#[inline(always)]
pub(super) fn as_sdk<'d>(
&self,
bclk: PeripheralRef<'d, impl InputPin + OutputPin>,
din: Option<PeripheralRef<'d, impl InputPin>>,
dout: Option<PeripheralRef<'d, impl OutputPin>>,
mclk: Option<PeripheralRef<'d, impl InputPin + OutputPin>>,
ws: PeripheralRef<'d, impl InputPin + OutputPin>,
) -> i2s_tdm_config_t {
i2s_tdm_config_t {
clk_cfg: self.clk_cfg.as_sdk(),
slot_cfg: self.slot_cfg.as_sdk(),
gpio_cfg: self.gpio_cfg.as_sdk(bclk, din, dout, mclk, ws),
}
}
/// Convert to the ESP-IDF SDK `i2s_driver_config_t` representation.
///
/// # Note
/// The mode field is not fully set by this function. Only the controller/target field is set. Before using,
/// the following bits must be considered: `I2S_MODE_TX`, `I2S_MODE_RX`. `I2S_MODE_DAC_BUILT_IN`, and
/// `I2S_MODE_ADC_BUILT_IN`, and `I2S_MODE_PDM` should not be used here.
#[cfg(esp_idf_version_major = "4")]
pub(crate) fn as_sdk(&self) -> i2s_driver_config_t {
i2s_driver_config_t {
mode: self.channel_cfg.role.as_sdk(),
sample_rate: self.clk_cfg.sample_rate_hz,
bits_per_sample: self.slot_cfg.data_bit_width.as_sdk(),
channel_format: i2s_channel_fmt_t_I2S_CHANNEL_FMT_MULTIPLE, // mono mode doesn't make sense in TDM
communication_format: self.slot_cfg.comm_fmt.as_sdk(),
intr_alloc_flags: 1 << 1, // ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL1
dma_buf_count: self.channel_cfg.dma_buffer_count as i32,
dma_buf_len: self.channel_cfg.frames_per_buffer as i32,
#[cfg(any(esp32, esp32s2))]
use_apll: matches!(self.clk_cfg.clk_src, ClockSource::Apll),
#[cfg(not(any(esp32, esp32s2)))]
use_apll: false,
tx_desc_auto_clear: self.channel_cfg.auto_clear,
fixed_mclk: 0,
mclk_multiple: self.clk_cfg.mclk_multiple.as_sdk(),
bits_per_chan: self.slot_cfg.slot_bit_width.as_sdk(),
chan_mask: self.slot_cfg.slot_mask.as_sdk(),
total_chan: self.slot_cfg.slot_mask.0.count_ones(),
left_align: self.slot_cfg.left_align,
big_edin: self.slot_cfg.big_endian,
bit_order_msb: !self.slot_cfg.bit_order_lsb,
skip_msk: self.slot_cfg.skip_mask,
}
}
}
/// TDM mode channel clock configuration.
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
pub struct TdmClkConfig {
/// I2S sample rate.
sample_rate_hz: u32,
/// Clock source.
clk_src: ClockSource,
/// The multiple of MCLK to the sample rate.
mclk_multiple: MclkMultiple,
/// The division from MCLK to BCLK. This is used only in I2S target (slave) mode. This should not be smaller
/// than TDM_BCLK_DIV_MIN (8). Increase this field if the target device is not able to transmit data in time.
#[cfg(all(esp_idf_version_major = "5", not(esp_idf_version_minor = "0")))]
bclk_div: u32,
}
/// The minimum division from MCLK to BCLK.
pub const TDM_BCLK_DIV_MIN: u32 = 8;
impl TdmClkConfig {
/// Create a TDM clock configuration with the specified rate (in Hz), clock source, and MCLK multiple of
/// the sample rate.
#[cfg(any(
esp_idf_version_major = "4",
all(esp_idf_version_major = "5", esp_idf_version_minor = "0")
))]
#[inline(always)]
pub fn new(sample_rate_hz: u32, clk_src: ClockSource, mclk_multiple: MclkMultiple) -> Self {
Self {
sample_rate_hz,
clk_src,
mclk_multiple,
}
}
/// Create a TDM clock configuration with the specified rate (in Hz), clock source, and MCLK multiple of
/// the sample rate.
#[cfg(all(esp_idf_version_major = "5", not(esp_idf_version_minor = "0")))]
#[inline(always)]
pub fn new(sample_rate_hz: u32, clk_src: ClockSource, mclk_multiple: MclkMultiple) -> Self {
Self {
sample_rate_hz,
clk_src,
mclk_multiple,
bclk_div: TDM_BCLK_DIV_MIN,
}
}
/// Create a TDM clock configuration with the specified rate in Hz. This will set the clock source to
/// PLL_F160M and the MCLK multiple to 256 times the sample rate.
///
/// # Note
/// Set the mclk_multiple to [`MclkMultiple::M384`] when using 24-bit data width. Otherwise, the sample rate
/// might be imprecise since the BCLK division is not an integer.
#[cfg(any(
esp_idf_version_major = "4",
all(esp_idf_version_major = "5", esp_idf_version_minor = "0")
))]
#[inline(always)]
pub fn from_sample_rate_hz(rate: u32) -> Self {
Self {
sample_rate_hz: rate,
clk_src: ClockSource::default(),
mclk_multiple: MclkMultiple::M256,
}
}
/// Create a TDM clock configuration with the specified rate in Hz. This will set the clock source to
/// PLL_F160M, MCLK multiple to 256 times the sample rate, and MCLK to BCLK division to 8.
///
/// # Note
/// Set the mclk_multiple to [MclkMultiple::M384] when using 24-bit data width. Otherwise, the sample rate
/// might be imprecise since the BCLK division is not an integer.
#[cfg(all(esp_idf_version_major = "5", not(esp_idf_version_minor = "0")))]
#[inline(always)]
pub fn from_sample_rate_hz(rate: u32) -> Self {
Self {
sample_rate_hz: rate,
clk_src: ClockSource::default(),
mclk_multiple: MclkMultiple::M256,
bclk_div: TDM_BCLK_DIV_MIN,
}
}
/// Set the clock source on this TDM clock configuration.
#[inline(always)]
pub fn clk_src(mut self, clk_src: ClockSource) -> Self {
self.clk_src = clk_src;
self
}
/// Set the MCLK multiple on this TDM clock configuration.
#[inline(always)]
pub fn mclk_multiple(mut self, mclk_multiple: MclkMultiple) -> Self {
self.mclk_multiple = mclk_multiple;
self
}
/// Set the MCLK to BCLK division on this TDM clock configuration.
#[cfg(all(esp_idf_version_major = "5", not(esp_idf_version_minor = "0")))]
#[inline(always)]
pub fn bclk_div(mut self, bclk_div: u32) -> Self {
self.bclk_div = bclk_div;
self
}
/// Convert to the ESP-IDF SDK `i2s_tdm_clk_config_t` representation.
#[cfg(all(esp_idf_version_major = "5", esp_idf_version_minor = "0"))]
#[inline(always)]
pub(crate) fn as_sdk(&self) -> i2s_tdm_clk_config_t {
i2s_tdm_clk_config_t {
sample_rate_hz: self.sample_rate_hz,
clk_src: self.clk_src.as_sdk(),
mclk_multiple: self.mclk_multiple.as_sdk(),
}
}
/// Convert to the ESP-IDF SDK `i2s_tdm_clk_config_t` representation.
#[cfg(all(esp_idf_version_major = "5", not(esp_idf_version_minor = "0")))]
#[allow(clippy::needless_update)]
#[inline(always)]
pub(crate) fn as_sdk(&self) -> i2s_tdm_clk_config_t {
i2s_tdm_clk_config_t {
sample_rate_hz: self.sample_rate_hz,
clk_src: self.clk_src.as_sdk(),
mclk_multiple: self.mclk_multiple.as_sdk(),
bclk_div: self.bclk_div,
..Default::default()
}
}
}
#[cfg(esp_idf_version_major = "4")]
pub type TdmCommFormat = crate::i2s::std::config::StdCommFormat;
/// TDM mode GPIO (general purpose input/output) configuration.
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Default, Eq, PartialEq)]
pub struct TdmGpioConfig {
/// Invert the BCLK signal.
bclk_invert: bool,
/// Invert the MCLK signal.
mclk_invert: bool,
/// Invert the WS signal.
ws_invert: bool,
}
impl TdmGpioConfig {
/// Create a new TDM mode GPIO configuration with the specified inversion flags for BCLK, MCLK, and WS.
pub fn new(bclk_invert: bool, mclk_invert: bool, ws_invert: bool) -> Self {
Self {
bclk_invert,
mclk_invert,
ws_invert,
}
}
/// Set the BCLK inversion flag on this TDM GPIO configuration.
#[inline(always)]
pub fn bclk_invert(mut self, bclk_invert: bool) -> Self {
self.bclk_invert = bclk_invert;
self
}
/// Set the MCLK inversion flag on this TDM GPIO configuration.
#[inline(always)]
pub fn mclk_invert(mut self, mclk_invert: bool) -> Self {
self.mclk_invert = mclk_invert;
self
}
/// Set the WS inversion flag on this TDM GPIO configuration.
#[inline(always)]
pub fn ws_invert(mut self, ws_invert: bool) -> Self {
self.ws_invert = ws_invert;
self
}
/// Convert to the ESP-IDF SDK `i2s_tdm_gpio_config_t` representation.
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
pub(crate) fn as_sdk<'d>(
&self,
bclk: PeripheralRef<'d, impl InputPin + OutputPin>,
din: Option<PeripheralRef<'d, impl InputPin>>,
dout: Option<PeripheralRef<'d, impl OutputPin>>,
mclk: Option<PeripheralRef<'d, impl InputPin + OutputPin>>,
ws: PeripheralRef<'d, impl InputPin + OutputPin>,
) -> i2s_tdm_gpio_config_t {
let invert_flags = i2s_tdm_gpio_config_t__bindgen_ty_1 {
_bitfield_1: i2s_tdm_gpio_config_t__bindgen_ty_1::new_bitfield_1(
self.mclk_invert as u32,
self.bclk_invert as u32,
self.ws_invert as u32,
),
..Default::default()
};
i2s_tdm_gpio_config_t {
bclk: bclk.pin(),
din: if let Some(din) = din { din.pin() } else { -1 },
dout: if let Some(dout) = dout {
dout.pin()
} else {
-1
},
mclk: if let Some(mclk) = mclk {
mclk.pin()
} else {
-1
},
ws: ws.pin(),
invert_flags,
}
}
}
/// TDM mode slot configuration.
///
/// To create a slot configuration, use [`TdmSlotConfig::philips_slot_default`],
/// [`TdmSlotConfig::pcm_short_slot_default`], [`TdmSlotConfig::pcm_long_slot_default`], or
/// [`TdmSlotConfig::msb_slot_default`], then customize it as needed.
///
/// In TDM mode, WS (word select, sometimes called LRCLK or left/right clock) becomes a frame synchronization
/// signal that signals the first slot of a frame. The two sides of the TDM link must agree on the number
/// of channels, data bit width, and frame synchronization pattern; this cannot be determined by examining the
/// signal itself.
///
/// The Philips default pulls the WS line low one BCK period before the first data bit of the first slot is
/// sent and holds it low for 50% of the frame.
///
#[doc = include_str!("tdm_slot_philips.svg")]
///
/// MSB (most-significant bit) mode is similar to Philips mode, except the WS line is pulled low at the same time
/// the first data bit of the first slot is sent. It is held low for 50% of the frame.
///
#[doc = include_str!("tdm_slot_msb.svg")]
///
/// PCM (pulse-code modulation) short mode pulls the WS line *high* one BCK period before the first data bit of
/// the first slot is sent, keeps it high for one BCK, then pulls it low for the remainder of the frame.
#[doc = include_str!("tdm_slot_pcm_short.svg")]
/// PCM long mode pulls the WS line *high* one BCK period before the first data bit of the first slot is sent,
/// keeps it high until just before the last data bit of the first slot is sent, then pulls it low for the
/// remainder of the frame.
#[doc = include_str!("tdm_slot_pcm_long.svg")]
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
///
/// Diagrams from _ESP-IDF Programming Guide_; rendered by Wavedrom.
pub struct TdmSlotConfig {
/// I2S sample data bit width (valid data bits per sample).
data_bit_width: DataBitWidth,
/// I2S slot bit width (total bits per slot).
slot_bit_width: SlotBitWidth,
/// Which slots are active in the TDM frame.
slot_mask: TdmSlotMask,
/// The word select (WS) signal width, in terms of the bit clock (BCK) periods.
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
ws_width: u32,
/// The word select signal polarity; `true` enables the high level first.
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
ws_polarity: bool,
/// Set to enable the additional bit-shift needed in Philips mode.
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
bit_shift: bool,
#[cfg(esp_idf_version_major = "4")]
comm_fmt: TdmCommFormat,
/// Enable left-alignment.
left_align: bool,
/// Enable big-endian.
big_endian: bool,
/// Enable LSB-first.
bit_order_lsb: bool,
/// Set to enable the skip mask. When enabled, only the data of the enabled channels will be sent. Otherwise,
/// all data stored in the DMA transmit buffer will be sent.
skip_mask: bool,
/// The total number of slots. If this is smaller than the highest activated channel number, it will be set
/// to that number automatically.
total_slots: u32,
}
impl TdmSlotConfig {
/// Update the data bit width on this TDM slot configuration.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn data_bit_width(mut self, data_bit_width: DataBitWidth) -> Self {
self.data_bit_width = data_bit_width;
self
}
/// Update the slot bit width on this TDM slot configuration.
///
/// This is normally set to [`SlotBitWidth::Auto`] to match `[data_bit_width][TdmSlotConfig::data_bit_width()]`.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn slot_bit_width(mut self, slot_bit_width: SlotBitWidth) -> Self {
self.slot_bit_width = slot_bit_width;
self
}
/// Update the slot mask on this TDM slot configuration.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn slot_mask(mut self, slot_mask: TdmSlotMask) -> Self {
self.slot_mask = slot_mask;
self
}
/// Update the word select signal width on this TDM slot configuration.
///
/// This sets the number of bits to keep the word select signal active at the start of each frame. If this is
/// set to 0 ([`TDM_AUTO_WS_WIDTH`]), the word select signal will be kept active for half of the frame.
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn ws_width(mut self, ws_width: u32) -> Self {
self.ws_width = ws_width;
self
}
/// Update the word select signal polarity on this TDM slot configuration.
///
/// Setting this to `true` will make the word select (WS) signal active high at the start (PCM modes).
/// Setting this to `false` will make the WS signal active low at the start (Philips and MSB modes).
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn ws_polarity(mut self, ws_polarity: bool) -> Self {
self.ws_polarity = ws_polarity;
self
}
/// Update the bit shift flag on this TDM slot configuration.
///
/// Setting this to `true` will activate the word select (WS) signal lone BCK period before the first data bit
/// of the first slot is sent (Philips and PCM modes). Setting this to `false` will activate the WS
/// signal at the same time the first data bit of the first slot is sent (MSB mode).
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn bit_shift(mut self, bit_shift: bool) -> Self {
self.bit_shift = bit_shift;
self
}
/// Update the communication format on this TDM slot configuration.
#[cfg(esp_idf_version_major = "4")]
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn comm_fmt(mut self, comm_fmt: TdmCommFormat) -> Self {
self.comm_fmt = comm_fmt;
self
}
/// Update the left-alignment flag on this TDM slot configuration.
///
/// This only has an effect when `[slot_bit_width][TdmSlotMask::slot_bit_width()]` is greater than
/// `[data_bit_width][TdmSlotMask::data_bit_width()]`. Setting this to `true` will left-align the data in the slot and
/// fill the right-most bits (usually the least-significant bits) with zeros. Setting this to `false` will right-align the
/// data in the slot and fill the left-most bits (usually the most-significant bits) with zeros.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn left_align(mut self, left_align: bool) -> Self {
self.left_align = left_align;
self
}
/// Update the big-endian flag on this TDM slot configuration.
///
/// This affects the interpretation of the data when `[data_bit_width][TdmSlotMask::data_bit_width()]` is
/// greater than 8. Setting this to
/// `true` will interpret the data as big-endian. Setting this to `false` will interpret the data as
/// little-endian (the default, and the native endian-ness of all ESP32 microcontrollers).
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn big_endian(mut self, big_endian: bool) -> Self {
self.big_endian = big_endian;
self
}
/// Update the LSB-first flag on this TDM slot configuration.
///
/// Setting this to `true` will transmit data LSB-first (no known modes do this). Setting this to `false`
/// will transmit data MSB-first (the default for all known modes).
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn bit_order_lsb(mut self, bit_order_lsb: bool) -> Self {
self.bit_order_lsb = bit_order_lsb;
self
}
/// Update the skip mask flag on this TDM slot configuration.
///
/// Setting this to `true` will ignore `[slot_mask][TdmSlotMask::slot_mask()]` and transmit all slots. Setting this to `false` will
/// respect the slot mask.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn skip_mask(mut self, skip_mask: bool) -> Self {
self.skip_mask = skip_mask;
self
}
/// Update the total number of slots on this TDM slot configuration.
///
/// Setting this to 0 ([`TDM_AUTO_SLOT_NUM`]) will automatically set the total number of slots to the
/// the number of active slots in `[slot_mask][TdmSlotMask::slot_mask()]`.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn total_slots(mut self, total_slots: u32) -> Self {
self.total_slots = total_slots;
self
}
/// Configure in Philips format with the active slots enabled by the specified mask.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn philips_slot_default(bits_per_sample: DataBitWidth, slot_mask: TdmSlotMask) -> Self {
Self {
data_bit_width: bits_per_sample,
slot_bit_width: SlotBitWidth::Auto,
slot_mask,
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
ws_width: TDM_AUTO_WS_WIDTH,
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
ws_polarity: false,
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
bit_shift: true,
#[cfg(esp_idf_version_major = "4")]
comm_fmt: TdmCommFormat::Philips,
left_align: false,
big_endian: false,
bit_order_lsb: false,
skip_mask: false,
total_slots: TDM_AUTO_SLOT_NUM,
}
}
/// Configure in MSB format with the active slots enabled by the specified mask.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn msb_slot_default(bits_per_sample: DataBitWidth, slot_mask: TdmSlotMask) -> Self {
Self {
data_bit_width: bits_per_sample,
slot_bit_width: SlotBitWidth::Auto,
slot_mask,
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
ws_width: TDM_AUTO_WS_WIDTH,
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
ws_polarity: false,
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
bit_shift: false,
#[cfg(esp_idf_version_major = "4")]
comm_fmt: TdmCommFormat::Msb,
left_align: false,
big_endian: false,
bit_order_lsb: false,
skip_mask: false,
total_slots: TDM_AUTO_SLOT_NUM,
}
}
/// Configure in PCM (short) format with the active slots enabled by the specified mask.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn pcm_short_slot_default(
bits_per_sample: DataBitWidth,
slot_mask: TdmSlotMask,
) -> Self {
Self {
data_bit_width: bits_per_sample,
slot_bit_width: SlotBitWidth::Auto,
slot_mask,
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
ws_width: 1,
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
ws_polarity: true,
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
bit_shift: false,
#[cfg(esp_idf_version_major = "4")]
comm_fmt: TdmCommFormat::PcmShort,
left_align: false,
big_endian: false,
bit_order_lsb: false,
skip_mask: false,
total_slots: TDM_AUTO_SLOT_NUM,
}
}
/// Configure in PCM (long) format with the active slots enabled by the specified mask.
#[inline(always)]
#[must_use]
pub fn pcm_long_slot_default(
bits_per_sample: DataBitWidth,
slot_mask: TdmSlotMask,
) -> Self {
Self {
data_bit_width: bits_per_sample,
slot_bit_width: SlotBitWidth::Auto,
slot_mask,
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
ws_width: bits_per_sample.into(),
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
ws_polarity: true,
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
bit_shift: false,
#[cfg(esp_idf_version_major = "4")]
comm_fmt: TdmCommFormat::PcmLong,
left_align: false,
big_endian: false,
bit_order_lsb: false,
skip_mask: false,
total_slots: TDM_AUTO_SLOT_NUM,
}
}
/// Convert to the ESP-IDF SDK `i2s_tdm_slot_config_t` representation.
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
#[inline(always)]
pub(crate) fn as_sdk(&self) -> i2s_tdm_slot_config_t {
i2s_tdm_slot_config_t {
data_bit_width: self.data_bit_width.as_sdk(),
slot_bit_width: self.slot_bit_width.as_sdk(),
slot_mode: SlotMode::Stereo.as_sdk(), // mono mode doesn't make sense in TDM
slot_mask: self.slot_mask.as_sdk(),
ws_width: self.ws_width,
ws_pol: self.ws_polarity,
bit_shift: self.bit_shift,
left_align: self.left_align,
big_endian: self.big_endian,
bit_order_lsb: self.bit_order_lsb,
skip_mask: self.skip_mask,
total_slot: self.total_slots,
}
}
}
/// An individual TDM slot.
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
pub enum TdmSlot {
/// TDM slot #0
Slot0,
/// TDM slot #1
Slot1,
/// TDM slot #2
Slot2,
/// TDM slot #3
Slot3,
/// TDM slot #4
Slot4,
/// TDM slot #5
Slot5,
/// TDM slot #6
Slot6,
/// TDM slot #7
Slot7,
/// TDM slot #8
Slot8,
/// TDM slot #9
Slot9,
/// TDM slot #10
Slot10,
/// TDM slot #11
Slot11,
/// TDM slot #12
Slot12,
/// TDM slot #13
Slot13,
/// TDM slot #14
Slot14,
/// TDM slot #15
Slot15,
}
/// Mask of TDM slots to enable.
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, Default, Eq, PartialEq)]
pub struct TdmSlotMask(u16);
/// Attempt to convert from a `u8` to a `TdmSlot`.
impl TryFrom<u8> for TdmSlot {
type Error = EspError;
fn try_from(slot: u8) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
match slot {
0 => Ok(Self::Slot0),
1 => Ok(Self::Slot1),
2 => Ok(Self::Slot2),
3 => Ok(Self::Slot3),
4 => Ok(Self::Slot4),
5 => Ok(Self::Slot5),
6 => Ok(Self::Slot6),
7 => Ok(Self::Slot7),
8 => Ok(Self::Slot8),
9 => Ok(Self::Slot9),
10 => Ok(Self::Slot10),
11 => Ok(Self::Slot11),
12 => Ok(Self::Slot12),
13 => Ok(Self::Slot13),
14 => Ok(Self::Slot14),
15 => Ok(Self::Slot15),
_ => Err(EspError::from(ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG).unwrap()),
}
}
}
/// Convert a `TdmSlot` to a `u8`.
impl From<TdmSlot> for u8 {
fn from(slot: TdmSlot) -> u8 {
match slot {
TdmSlot::Slot0 => 0,
TdmSlot::Slot1 => 1,
TdmSlot::Slot2 => 2,
TdmSlot::Slot3 => 3,
TdmSlot::Slot4 => 4,
TdmSlot::Slot5 => 5,
TdmSlot::Slot6 => 6,
TdmSlot::Slot7 => 7,
TdmSlot::Slot8 => 8,
TdmSlot::Slot9 => 9,
TdmSlot::Slot10 => 10,
TdmSlot::Slot11 => 11,
TdmSlot::Slot12 => 12,
TdmSlot::Slot13 => 13,
TdmSlot::Slot14 => 14,
TdmSlot::Slot15 => 15,
}
}
}
/// Convert a `TdmSlot` into a `TdmSlotMask`.
impl From<TdmSlot> for TdmSlotMask {
#[inline(always)]
fn from(slot: TdmSlot) -> TdmSlotMask {
TdmSlotMask(1 << u8::from(slot))
}
}
/// Bitwise AND a`TdmSlot` with another `TdmSlot` to produce a `TdmSlotMask`.
///
/// If the slots are the same, the result is a `TdmSlotMask` containing that slot.
/// Otherwise, the result is an empty slot mask.
impl BitAnd<TdmSlot> for TdmSlot {
type Output = TdmSlotMask;
#[inline(always)]
fn bitand(self, rhs: Self) -> Self::Output {
TdmSlotMask::from(self) & TdmSlotMask::from(rhs)
}
}
/// Bitwise AND a `TdmSlot` with a `TdmSlotMask` to produce a `TdmSlotMask`.
///
/// If the slot mask contains the slot, the result is a `TdmSlotMask` containing that slot.
/// Otherwise, the result is an empty slot mask.
impl BitAnd<TdmSlotMask> for TdmSlot {
type Output = TdmSlotMask;
#[inline(always)]
fn bitand(self, rhs: TdmSlotMask) -> Self::Output {
TdmSlotMask::from(self) & rhs
}
}
/// Bitwise AND a `TdmSlotMask` with a `TdmSlot` to produce a `TdmSlotMask`.
///
/// If the slot mask contains the slot, the result is a `TdmSlotMask` containing that slot.
/// Otherwise, the result is an empty slot mask.
impl BitAnd<TdmSlot> for TdmSlotMask {
type Output = TdmSlotMask;
#[inline(always)]
fn bitand(self, rhs: TdmSlot) -> Self::Output {
self & TdmSlotMask::from(rhs)
}
}
/// Bitwise AND a `TdmSlotMask` with another `TdmSlotMask` to produce a `TdmSlotMask`.
///
/// The result is a slot mask containing the slots that are common to both slot masks.
impl BitAnd<TdmSlotMask> for TdmSlotMask {
type Output = Self;
#[inline(always)]
fn bitand(self, rhs: Self) -> Self::Output {
Self(self.0 & rhs.0)
}
}
/// Bitwise AND a `TdmSlotMask` with a `TdmSlot` and assign the result to `self`.
///
/// If the slot mask contains the slot, the result is a `TdmSlotMask` containing that slot.
/// Otherwise, the result is an empty slot mask.
impl BitAndAssign<TdmSlot> for TdmSlotMask {
#[inline(always)]
fn bitand_assign(&mut self, rhs: TdmSlot) {
self.0 &= TdmSlotMask::from(rhs).0;
}
}
/// Bitwise AND a `TdmSlotMask` with another `TdmSlotMask` and assign the result to `self`.
///
/// The result is a slot mask containing the slots that are common to both slot masks.
impl BitAndAssign<TdmSlotMask> for TdmSlotMask {
#[inline(always)]
fn bitand_assign(&mut self, rhs: Self) {
self.0 &= rhs.0;
}
}
/// Bitwise OR a`TdmSlot` with another `TdmSlot` to produce a `TdmSlotMask`.
///
/// The result is a `TdmSlotMask` containing both slots.
impl BitOr<TdmSlot> for TdmSlot {
type Output = TdmSlotMask;
#[inline(always)]
fn bitor(self, rhs: Self) -> Self::Output {
TdmSlotMask::from(self) | TdmSlotMask::from(rhs)
}
}
/// Bitwise OR a`TdmSlot` with a `TdmSlotMask` to produce a `TdmSlotMask`.
///
/// The result is a `TdmSlotMask` containing the slot and all slots in the slot mask.
impl BitOr<TdmSlotMask> for TdmSlot {
type Output = TdmSlotMask;
#[inline(always)]
fn bitor(self, rhs: TdmSlotMask) -> Self::Output {
TdmSlotMask::from(self) | rhs
}
}
/// Bitwise OR a`TdmSlotMask` with a `TdmSlot` to produce a `TdmSlotMask`.
///
/// The result is a `TdmSlotMask` containing the slot and all slots in the slot mask.
impl BitOr<TdmSlot> for TdmSlotMask {
type Output = TdmSlotMask;
#[inline(always)]
fn bitor(self, rhs: TdmSlot) -> Self::Output {
self | TdmSlotMask::from(rhs)
}
}
/// Bitwise OR a`TdmSlotMask` with another `TdmSlotMask` to produce a `TdmSlotMask`.
///
/// The result is a `TdmSlotMask` containing the slots in either slot mask.
impl BitOr<TdmSlotMask> for TdmSlotMask {
type Output = Self;
#[inline(always)]
fn bitor(self, rhs: Self) -> Self::Output {
Self(self.0 | rhs.0)
}
}
/// Bitwise OR a`TdmSlotMask` with a `TdmSlot` and assign the result to `self`.
///
/// The result is a `TdmSlotMask` containing the slot and all slots in the slot mask.
impl BitOrAssign<TdmSlot> for TdmSlotMask {
#[inline(always)]
fn bitor_assign(&mut self, rhs: TdmSlot) {
self.0 |= TdmSlotMask::from(rhs).0;
}
}
/// Bitwise OR a`TdmSlotMask` with another `TdmSlotMask` and assign the result to `self.
///
/// The result is a `TdmSlotMask` containing the slots in either slot mask.
impl BitOrAssign<TdmSlotMask> for TdmSlotMask {
#[inline(always)]
fn bitor_assign(&mut self, rhs: Self) {
self.0 |= rhs.0;
}
}
/// Produce the bitwise NOT of a `TdmSlot` to produce a `TdmSlotMask` containing all slots
/// except the original slot.
impl Not for TdmSlot {
type Output = TdmSlotMask;
#[inline(always)]
fn not(self) -> Self::Output {
!TdmSlotMask::from(self)
}
}
/// Produce the bitwise NOT of a `TdmSlotMask` to produce a `TdmSlotMask` containing all slots
/// except the slots in the original slot mask.
impl Not for TdmSlotMask {
type Output = Self;
fn not(self) -> Self::Output {
Self(!self.0)
}
}
impl TdmSlotMask {
/// Creates a `TdmSlotMask` from the raw bit mask value.
#[inline(always)]
pub fn from_mask_value(value: u16) -> Self {
Self(value)
}
/// Indicates whether this slot mask is empty.
#[inline(always)]
pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
self.0 == 0
}
/// Returns the number of slots in the slot mask.
#[inline(always)]
pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
self.0.count_ones() as usize
}
/// Returns the mask value as a `u16`.
#[inline(always)]
pub fn mask_value(&self) -> u16 {
self.0
}
/// Converts this mask to an ESP-IDF SDK `i2s_tdm_slot_mask_t` value.
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
#[inline(always)]
pub(super) fn as_sdk(&self) -> i2s_tdm_slot_mask_t {
self.0 as i2s_tdm_slot_mask_t
}
/// Converts this mask to an ESP-IDF SDK `i2s_channel_t` value.
#[cfg(esp_idf_version_major = "4")]
#[inline(always)]
pub(super) fn as_sdk(&self) -> i2s_channel_t {
((self.0 as u32) << 16) as i2s_channel_t
}
}
}
impl<'d, Dir> I2sDriver<'d, Dir> {
#[cfg(not(esp_idf_version_major = "4"))]
#[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
fn internal_new_tdm<I2S: I2s>(
_i2s: impl Peripheral<P = I2S> + 'd,
config: &config::TdmConfig,
rx: bool,
tx: bool,
bclk: impl Peripheral<P = impl InputPin + OutputPin> + 'd,
din: Option<impl Peripheral<P = impl InputPin> + 'd>,
dout: Option<impl Peripheral<P = impl OutputPin> + 'd>,
mclk: Option<impl Peripheral<P = impl InputPin + OutputPin> + 'd>,
ws: impl Peripheral<P = impl InputPin + OutputPin> + 'd,
) -> Result<Self, EspError> {
let chan_cfg = config.channel_cfg.as_sdk(I2S::port());
let this = Self::internal_new::<I2S>(&chan_cfg, rx, tx)?;
// Create the channel configuration.
let tdm_config = config.as_sdk(
bclk.into_ref(),
din.map(|d_in| d_in.into_ref()),
dout.map(|d_out| d_out.into_ref()),
mclk.map(|m_clk| m_clk.into_ref()),
ws.into_ref(),
);
if rx {
unsafe {
// Open the RX channel.
esp!(i2s_channel_init_tdm_mode(this.rx_handle, &tdm_config))?;
}
}
if tx {
unsafe {
// Open the TX channel.
esp!(i2s_channel_init_tdm_mode(this.tx_handle, &tdm_config))?;
}
}
Ok(this)
}
#[cfg(esp_idf_version_major = "4")]
#[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
fn internal_new_tdm<I2S: I2s>(
_i2s: impl Peripheral<P = I2S> + 'd,
config: &config::TdmConfig,
rx: bool,
tx: bool,
bclk: impl Peripheral<P = impl InputPin + OutputPin> + 'd,
din: Option<impl Peripheral<P = impl InputPin> + 'd>,
dout: Option<impl Peripheral<P = impl OutputPin> + 'd>,
mclk: Option<impl Peripheral<P = impl InputPin + OutputPin> + 'd>,
ws: impl Peripheral<P = impl InputPin + OutputPin> + 'd,
) -> Result<Self, EspError> {
let mut driver_cfg = config.as_sdk();
if rx {
driver_cfg.mode |= i2s_mode_t_I2S_MODE_RX;
}
if tx {
driver_cfg.mode |= i2s_mode_t_I2S_MODE_TX;
}
let this = Self::internal_new::<I2S>(&driver_cfg)?;
// Set the pin configuration.
let pin_cfg = i2s_pin_config_t {
bck_io_num: bclk.into_ref().pin(),
data_in_num: din.map(|din| din.into_ref().pin()).unwrap_or(-1),
data_out_num: dout.map(|dout| dout.into_ref().pin()).unwrap_or(-1),
mck_io_num: mclk.map(|mclk| mclk.into_ref().pin()).unwrap_or(-1),
ws_io_num: ws.into_ref().pin(),
};
// Safety: &pin_cfg is a valid pointer to an i2s_pin_config_t.
unsafe {
esp!(i2s_set_pin(this.port as _, &pin_cfg))?;
}
Ok(this)
}
}
impl<'d> I2sDriver<'d, I2sBiDir> {
/// Create a new TDM mode driver for the given I2S peripheral with both the receive and transmit channels open.
#[cfg(not(any(esp32, esp32s2)))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "nightly", doc(cfg(not(any(esp32, esp32s2)))))]
#[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
pub fn new_tdm_bidir<I2S: I2s>(
i2s: impl Peripheral<P = I2S> + 'd,
config: &config::TdmConfig,
bclk: impl Peripheral<P = impl InputPin + OutputPin> + 'd,
din: impl Peripheral<P = impl InputPin> + 'd,
dout: impl Peripheral<P = impl OutputPin> + 'd,
mclk: Option<impl Peripheral<P = impl InputPin + OutputPin> + 'd>,
ws: impl Peripheral<P = impl InputPin + OutputPin> + 'd,
) -> Result<Self, EspError> {
Self::internal_new_tdm(
i2s,
config,
true,
true,
bclk,
Some(din),
Some(dout),
mclk,
ws,
)
}
}
impl<'d> I2sDriver<'d, I2sRx> {
/// Create a new TDM mode driver for the given I2S peripheral with only the receive channel open.
#[cfg(not(any(esp32, esp32s2)))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "nightly", doc(cfg(not(any(esp32, esp32s2)))))]
#[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
pub fn new_tdm_rx<I2S: I2s>(
i2s: impl Peripheral<P = I2S> + 'd,
config: &config::TdmConfig,
bclk: impl Peripheral<P = impl InputPin + OutputPin> + 'd,
din: impl Peripheral<P = impl InputPin> + 'd,
mclk: Option<impl Peripheral<P = impl InputPin + OutputPin> + 'd>,
ws: impl Peripheral<P = impl InputPin + OutputPin> + 'd,
) -> Result<Self, EspError> {
Self::internal_new_tdm(
i2s,
config,
true,
false,
bclk,
Some(din),
AnyIOPin::none(),
mclk,
ws,
)
}
}
impl<'d> I2sDriver<'d, I2sTx> {
/// Create a new TDM mode driver for the given I2S peripheral with only the transmit channel open.
#[cfg(not(any(esp32, esp32s2)))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "nightly", doc(cfg(not(any(esp32, esp32s2)))))]
#[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
pub fn new_tdm_tx<I2S: I2s>(
i2s: impl Peripheral<P = I2S> + 'd,
config: &config::TdmConfig,
bclk: impl Peripheral<P = impl InputPin + OutputPin> + 'd,
dout: impl Peripheral<P = impl OutputPin> + 'd,
mclk: Option<impl Peripheral<P = impl InputPin + OutputPin> + 'd>,
ws: impl Peripheral<P = impl InputPin + OutputPin> + 'd,
) -> Result<Self, EspError> {
Self::internal_new_tdm(
i2s,
config,
false,
true,
bclk,
AnyIOPin::none(),
Some(dout),
mclk,
ws,
)
}
}